China Studies General-Issue 24

Extensive study of the wisdom of the ancients, a clear distinction between today's events, and elaboration of an exclusive point of view at 19 o'clock every day. For more exciting content, please visit China. Click on the "Learn to Be Good" channel.

Click on the top to listen to the audio-ancient college entrance examination-imperial examination-during the popular period, wash your hands often and stay out with you less. Good evening, everybody! You are welcome to pay attention to the common sense of Chinese nationality research brought to you by “Good Life Network”. Let us continue to talk about the imperial examinations of ancient college entrance examinations. What are the "building" and "gongsheng" we are talking about today? Jian Sheng is just a student of the "Kuozijian". Either pass the "School Administration" exam, or the local escort, or the emperor's special approval. Later, some wealthy businessmen and tycoons could also qualify as "prison students" through donations. The word "construction" originated from the Tang Dynasty. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, "geniuses" selected from various provinces entered the Imperial College to study, and they were called "Jiansheng". Those who fail the "Council Test" can also enter the Guozijian learning. Scholars of the Jin Dynasty in Qing Dynasty read: "Gong Sheng", "Sword Health", "Official Health" (son of seven or more officials) and "Lin Zengfusheng" (promoted through the jinshi examination), as well as the son of meritorious service and the son of Eight Banners. Before Qing Qianlong, the requirements for studying in the Guozijian were very strict, and then he became more relaxed. Especially in the late Qing Dynasty, the number of prisoners who donated money and supplies surged. As a result, the name "Prison Student" became a synonym for scholars who really despised it. Let's see what a "tribute student" is. Except that the candidates who participated in the "Conference Examination" were called "Jin Shi", in the era of imperial examinations, Hanlin Academy, which had excellent academic performance, good character, and was promoted to the capital, was also called "Jin Shi". In the Ming Dynasty, there were "Sui Gong", "Xuan Gong", "En Gong" and "Jing Gong"; in the Qing Dynasty there were "Gong Gong", "Ba Gong", "Fugong", "Sui Gong", "You Gong" and "Fukong". In the Qing Dynasty, "Gong Sheng" had a special name called "Ming Jing", which means "History of the Classical Examination of the Ming Dynasty". Finally, let's take a look at what is called a "second jinshi". The Jinshi examination in the Tang Dynasty was divided into two subjects, namely A and B. In the Qing Dynasty, the official examination (jinshi) and local examination (raising people) were the first and second lists, collectively referred to as the two lists. The so-called "double list of scholars" refers to candidates who have taken the local examination and the official list of local examinations. We can also understand this "double list of jinshi" as the top three in the city and the top three in the province in the exam year. If you think about it, this is really great. Therefore, in the ancient times, those who were called "the top scholars of imperial examinations" were highly respectable. OK, today's "Wen Gu Zhi Xin" will come first, thank you for your attention. See you next time. (Background music comes from the Internet, such as removing infringing contacts.) The response to the "Sound of the Wild" series has added vitality to China. The speaker of the "Wen Gu Zhi Xin" series, Mr. Kong Xiangshan, will broadcast the "Sound of the Wild" series live at 21 o'clock tonight. Interested partners should quickly identify the QR code above and pay attention to it! People who like us can also find us here

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